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Glaucoma generally affects people over 40 years old. Glaucoma tends to develop gradually and without symptoms. If there are symptoms, they may include minor blurring, loss of peripheral vision, the appearance of colored rings around lights, and eye pain or dull headaches.
An early sign may be an increase of the internal pressure of the eye. Untreated, this increased pressure may cause permanent damage to the optic nerve.
Chances of developing glaucoma are increased when there is a family history of the disease, or when an individual is of African descent or has diabetes.
Glaucoma cannot be prevented, but it can often be controlled. A comprehensive eye exam can detect the onset of signs and symptoms of glaucoma. If Dr. Joan L. Frank suspects that there is any sign or symptom of glaucoma, she will do further testing and she may recommend surgery or prescribe medication to control the pressure inside the eye.
You can learn more about glaucoma at Protect Your Vision.