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Diabetes can contribute to an eye disease called diabetic retinopathy, which if untreated, may significantly reduce both central and peripheral vision, and eventually lead to blindness. It is very important that people with diabetes have regular eye exams.
In its early stages, diabetic retinopathy may cause blurred vision, or may have no visual symptoms at all. If untreated, more serious symptoms such as blind spots (floaters) may develop.
Early diagnosis and treatment is very important. If detected early, the effects of diabetic retinopathy may be significantly reduced. Diabetics may also prevent the onset or worsening of diabetic retinopathy by carefully following all of their medical instructions, including taking prescribed medications, eating a healthy diet, and exercising regularly.